BBG Chapter 34 — δίδωμι Indicative Parsing

Basics of Biblical Greek Grammar, Mounce, 4th Edition

Parse the underlined form (tense / voice / person / number / lexical form) and translate.

Part A — Present Active (1–5)

#Greek TextTenseVoicePersonNumLexicalTranslation
1ἐγὼ δίδωμι αὐτοῖς ζωὴν αἰώνιον.
Pres · Act · 1st · Sg · δίδωμι · "I give them eternal life." (John 10:28)
2ὁ πατήρ μου δίδωσίν ὑμῖν τὸν ἄρτον ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ.
Pres · Act · 3rd · Sg · δίδωμι · "My Father gives you the bread from heaven." (John 6:32)
3ἡμεῖς δίδομεν δόξαν τῷ θεῷ.
Pres · Act · 1st · Pl · δίδωμι · "We give glory to God."
4ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδωσιν εἰς χεῖρας ἀνθρώπων.
Pres · Act · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "The Son of Man is being handed over into the hands of men." (cf. Matt 17:22)
5πᾶν ὃ δίδοταί μοι ὑπὸ τοῦ πατρός μου.
Pres · Pass · 3rd · Sg · δίδωμι · "Everything that is given to me by my Father."

Part B — Imperfect Active (6–8)

#Greek TextTenseVoicePersonNumLexicalTranslation
6καὶ ἐδίδου αὐτοῖς ἐξουσίαν πνευμάτων ἀκαθάρτων.
Impf · Act · 3rd · Sg · δίδωμι · "And he was giving them authority over unclean spirits." (cf. Mark 6:7)
7ὁ Ἰούδας παρεδίδου αὐτὸν τοῖς ἀρχιερεῦσιν.
Impf · Act · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "Judas was handing him over to the chief priests."
8ἐν ᾗ νυκτὶ παρεδίδετο, ἔλαβεν ἄρτον.
Impf · Pass · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "On the night in which he was being betrayed, he took bread." (1 Cor 11:23)

Part C — Aorist Active (9–13)

#Greek TextTenseVoicePersonNumLexicalTranslation
9οὕτως γὰρ ἠγάπησεν ὁ θεὸς τὸν κόσμον, ὥστε τὸν υἱὸν τὸν μονογενῆ ἔδωκεν.
Aor · Act · 3rd · Sg · δίδωμι · "For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son." (John 3:16)
10ἔδωκας αὐτῷ ἐξουσίαν πάσης σαρκός.
Aor · Act · 2nd · Sg · δίδωμι · "You gave him authority over all flesh." (John 17:2)
11ὁ κύριος παρέδωκεν αὐτοὺς εἰς χεῖρας τῶν ἐθνῶν.
Aor · Act · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "The Lord handed them over into the hands of the nations."
12πᾶσα ἐξουσία ἐν οὐρανῷ καὶ ἐπὶ γῆς ἐδόθη μοι.
Aor · Pass · 3rd · Sg · δίδωμι · "All authority in heaven and on earth was given to me." (Matt 28:18)
13ἐδόθη αὐτῷ ἐξουσία κρίνειν.
Aor · Pass · 3rd · Sg · δίδωμι · "Authority to judge was given to him."

Part D — Aorist Passive (14–17)

#Greek TextTenseVoicePersonNumLexicalTranslation
14ἐδόθησαν αὐτῇ δύο πτέρυγες τοῦ ἀετοῦ τοῦ μεγάλου.
Aor · Pass · 3rd · Pl · δίδωμι · "Two wings of the great eagle were given to her." (Rev 12:14)
15ὁ λόγος τοῦ θεοῦ ὃς παρεδόθη ἡμῖν.
Aor · Pass · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "The word of God that was handed over to us."
16ὃς οὐδὲ τοῦ ἰδίου υἱοῦ ἐφείσατο, ἀλλὰ ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν πάντων παρέδωκεν αὐτόν.
Aor · Act · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "Who did not spare his own Son but handed him over for us all." (Rom 8:32)
17ὃς παρεδόθη διὰ τὰ παραπτώματα ἡμῶν.
Aor · Pass · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "Who was handed over on account of our transgressions." (Rom 4:25)

Part E — Middle/Passive and Miscellaneous (18–20)

#Greek TextTenseVoicePersonNumLexicalTranslation
18τί σοι παραδίδοται; τίνα ἐξουσίαν ἔχεις;
Pres · Pass · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "What is being handed over to you? What authority do you have?"
19ὁ πατήρ μου πάντα μοι παρέδωκεν.
Aor · Act · 3rd · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "My Father has handed over all things to me." (Matt 11:27)
20ἐγὼ γὰρ παρέλαβον ἀπὸ τοῦ κυρίου ὃ καὶ παρέδωκα ὑμῖν.
Aor · Act · 1st · Sg · παραδίδωμι · "For I received from the Lord what I also handed over to you." (1 Cor 11:23)