Chapter 12 — αὐτός Parsing and Use Identification Drill

BBG Chapter 12 · αὐτός

---

Instructions

For each item, provide: (1) Case (N/G/D/A), (2) Number (S/P), (3) Gender (M/F/N), and (4) the Use of αὐτός: PP = Personal Pronoun, INT = Intensive Adjective, SAME = Identical Adjective ("the same").

Use Legend: | Code | Use | Position | |---|---|---| | PP | Personal Pronoun ("him/her/it/them") | Oblique cases; no modifying noun or in predicate without article-noun | | INT | Intensive Adjective ("himself/the king himself") | Predicate position — next to art-noun, but no article before αὐτός | | SAME | Identical Adjective ("the same king") | Attributive position — article directly before αὐτός |

---

Drill Table

#	Greek Phrase	Case	Number	Gender	Use
1	λέγει αὐτῷ
2	αὐτὸς ὁ κύριος
3	ὁ αὐτὸς λόγος
4	βλέπω αὐτόν
5	αὐτὴ ἡ γυνή
6	ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ τόπῳ
7	ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς
8	αὐτοὶ οἱ μαθηταί
9	τὸ αὐτὸ πνεῦμα
10	ἤκουσαν αὐτῆς
11	αὐτὸς Ἰησοῦς
12	ἡ αὐτὴ ἐντολή
13	ἀπέστειλεν αὐτούς
14	ὁ λόγος αὐτοῦ
15	αὐτὴ εἶπεν
16	τῆς αὐτῆς χάριτος
17	εἶδεν αὐτά
18	αὐτοὶ ἐλάλησαν
19	τοῖς αὐτοῖς ἀδελφοῖς
20	πιστεύει εἰς αὐτήν

---

Answer Key

#	Greek Phrase	Case	Number	Gender	Use	Notes
1	λέγει αὐτῷ	D	S	M	PP	"he says to him" — oblique, no noun
2	αὐτὸς ὁ κύριος	N	S	M	INT	"the Lord himself" — predicate position
3	ὁ αὐτὸς λόγος	N	S	M	SAME	"the same word" — article before αὐτός
4	βλέπω αὐτόν	A	S	M	PP	"I see him" — oblique, no noun
5	αὐτὴ ἡ γυνή	N	S	F	INT	"the woman herself" — predicate position
6	ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ τόπῳ	D	S	M	SAME	"in the same place" — article before αὐτός
7	ἔδωκεν αὐτοῖς	D	P	M	PP	"he gave to them" — oblique, no noun
8	αὐτοὶ οἱ μαθηταί	N	P	M	INT	"the disciples themselves" — predicate
9	τὸ αὐτὸ πνεῦμα	N	S	N	SAME	"the same spirit" — article before αὐτό
10	ἤκουσαν αὐτῆς	G	S	F	PP	"they heard her" — oblique, no noun
11	αὐτὸς Ἰησοῦς	N	S	M	INT	"Jesus himself" — predicate position
12	ἡ αὐτὴ ἐντολή	N	S	F	SAME	"the same commandment" — article before αὐτή
13	ἀπέστειλεν αὐτούς	A	P	M	PP	"he sent them" — oblique, no noun
14	ὁ λόγος αὐτοῦ	G	S	M	PP	"his word" — genitive of possession
15	αὐτὴ εἶπεν	N	S	F	INT	"she herself said" — nom., no article-noun present; intensive (emphatic subject)
16	τῆς αὐτῆς χάριτος	G	S	F	SAME	"of the same grace" — article before αὐτή
17	εἶδεν αὐτά	A	P	N	PP	"he saw them" — oblique, no noun
18	αὐτοὶ ἐλάλησαν	N	P	M	INT	"they themselves spoke" — emphatic subject
19	τοῖς αὐτοῖς ἀδελφοῖς	D	P	M	SAME	"to the same brothers" — article before αὐτοῖς
20	πιστεύει εἰς αὐτήν	A	S	F	PP	"he believes in her/it" — oblique, no noun