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Semantic Profile: G3056 — λόγος

Language: Greek
Lemma: λόγος
Transliteration: logos
Gloss: word
POS: G:N-M
Total occurrences: 332

Definition

Build script: scripts/nt/lexicon/build_g3056_logos.py


λόγος, -ου, ὁ (λέγω) [in LXX chiefly for דָּבָר, also for מִלָּה ,אֵמֶר, etc. ;] I. Of that by which the inward thought is expressed, Lat. oratio, sermo, vox, verbum. __1. a word, not in the grammatical sense of a mere name (ἔπος, ὄνομα, ῥῆμα), but a word as embodying a conception or idea: Mat.8:8, Luk.7:7, 1Co.14:9, 19 Heb.12:19, al. __2. a saying, statement, declaration: Mat.19:22 (T om.), Mrk.5:36 7:29, Luk.1:29, Jhn.2:22 6:60, Act.7:29, al.; with genitive attrib., Act.13:15, Rom.9:9, Heb.7:28, al.; of the sayings, commands, promises, etc., of teachers, Mat.7:24 10:14, Mrk.8:38, Luk.9:4, Jhn.14:24, al.; λ. κενοί, Eph.5:6; ἀληθινοί, Rev.19:9; πιστοί, Rev.22:6; esp. of the precepts, decrees and promises of God, ὁ λ. τ. θεοῦ, the word of God: Mrk.7:13, Jhn.10:35, Rom.13:9, 1Co.14:36, Php.1:14, al.; absol., ὁ λ., Mat.13:21, 22 Mrk.16:[20], Luk.1:2, Act.6:4, Heb.4:12, al. __3. speech, discourse: Act.14:12, 2Co.10:10, Jas.3:2; opposite to ἐπιστολή, 2Th.2:15; disting, from σοφία, 1Co.2:1; ἀναστροφή, 1Ti.4:12; δύναμις, 1Co.4:19, 1Th.1:5; ἔργον, Rom.15:18; οὐδενὸς λ. τίμιον (not worthy of mention), Act.20:24; of the faculty of speech, Luk.24:19, 2Co.11:6; of the style of speech, Mat.5:37, 1Co.1:5; of instruction, Col.4:3, 1Pe.3:1; with genitive of person(s), Jhn.5:24 8:52, Act.2:41, al.; ὁ λ. ὁ ἐμός, Jhn.8:31; with genitive obj. (τ.) ἀληθείας, 2Co.6:7, Col.1:5, Jas.1:18; τ. καταλλαγῆς, 2Co.5:19; τ. σταυροῦ, 1Co.1:18; of mere talk, 1Co.4:19, 2o, Col.2:23, 1Jn.3:18; of the talk which one occasions, hence, repute: Col.2:23. __4. subject-matter, hence, teaching, doctrine: Act.18:15, 2Ti.2:17, al.; esp. of Christian doctrine: Mat.13:20-23, Mrk.4:14-20 8:32, Luk.1:2, Act.8:4, Gal.6:6, 1Th.1:6, al.; with genitive of person(s), τ. θεοῦ, Luk.5:1, Jhn.17:6, Act.4:29, 1Co.14:36, I Jhn.1:10, Rev.6:9, al.; τ. Κυρίου, Act.8:25, 1Th.1:8, al.; τ. Χριστοῦ, Col.3:16, Rev.3:8; with genitive appos., Act.15:7; with genitive attrib., Heb.5:13. __5. a story, tale, narrative: Mat.28:15, Jhn.21:23, Act.1:1 11:22; before περί, Luk.5:15. __6. That which is spoken of (Plat., al.; V. Kennedy, Sources, 124), matter, affair, thing: Mat.21:24, Mrk.1:45 11:29, Luk.20:3, Act.8:21; of a matter in dispute, as a case or suit at law, Act.19:38; pl. (1Ma.7:33, al.), Luk.1:4. __II. Of the inward thought itself, Lat. ratio. __1. reason, (a) of the mental faculty (Hdt., Plat., al.): κατὰ λόγον, Act.18:14; (b) a reason, cause: τίνι λόγῳ, Act.10:29; παρεκτὸς λόγου πορνείας, Mat.5:32 19:9, WH, mg., R, mg. __2. account, (a) regard: Act.20:24, Rec.; __(b) reckoning: Php.4:15, 17; συναίρειν (which see) λ., Mat.18:23 25:19; in forensic sense, Rom.14:12, Heb.13:17, 1Pe.4:5; with genitive of thing(s), Luk.16:2; before περί, Mat.12:36, Act.19:40, 1Pe.3:15. __3. proportion, analogy: Php.2:16 (Field, Notes, 193 f.). __III. ὁ λ., the Divine Word or Logos: Jhn.1:1, 14; τ. ζωῆς, 1Jn.1:1; τ. θεοῦ, Rev.19:13 (see Westc, Swete, CGT, in ll.; reff. in Artt., Logos, DB, DCG). (AS)

Distribution by Book

λόγος distribution

Book Count %
Matthew 33 9.9%
Mark 24 7.2%
Luke 32 9.6%
John 40 12.0%
Acts 65 19.6%
Romans 8 2.4%
1 Corinthians 17 5.1%
2 Corinthians 9 2.7%
Galatians 2 0.6%
Ephesians 4 1.2%
Philippians 4 1.2%
Colossians 7 2.1%
1 Thessalonians 9 2.7%
2 Thessalonians 5 1.5%
1 Timothy 8 2.4%
2 Timothy 7 2.1%
Titus 5 1.5%
Hebrews 12 3.6%
James 5 1.5%
1 Peter 6 1.8%
2 Peter 4 1.2%
1 John 7 2.1%
3 John 1 0.3%
Revelation 18 5.4%

Morphological Forms

Form Count %
Accusative 153 46.1%
Nominative 79 23.8%
Dative 60 18.1%
Genitive 37 11.1%

Top Collocates (window ±5, NT)

Lemma Strongs Gloss Observed Expected PMI
G3588 the/this/who 638 485.0 0.40 351.3
ἀκούω G191 to hear 44 10.2 2.11 67.6
τηρέω G5083 to keep: observe 15 1.7 3.13 41.8
οὗτος G3778 this/he/she/it 68 33.4 1.03 32.6
σπείρω G4687 to sow 11 1.2 3.17 31.2
διά G1223 through/because of 40 16.0 1.32 28.1
θεός G2316 God 62 31.5 0.98 27.0
συντέμνω G4932 to cut short 3 0.1 6.00 25.0
ἐν G1722 in/on/among 100 66.4 0.59 19.6
λαλέω G2980 to speak 21 7.0 1.59 19.5

Example Verses

[Mat 5:32] λόγου

But I say unto you, That whosoever shall put away his wife, saving for the cause of fornication, causeth her to commi...

[Mat 5:37] λόγος

But let your communication be, Yea, yea; Nay, nay: for whatsoever is more than these cometh of evil.

[Mat 7:24] λόγους

Therefore whosoever heareth these sayings of mine, and doeth them, I will liken him unto a wise man, which built his ...

[Mat 7:26] λόγους

And every one that heareth these sayings of mine, and doeth them not, shall be likened unto a foolish man, which buil...

[Mat 7:28] λόγους

And it came to pass, when Jesus had ended these sayings, the people were astonished at his doctrine:


Source: STEPBible TAHOT/TAGNT/TALXX (CC BY 4.0, Tyndale House Cambridge). IBM Model 1 word alignment. Collocations scored by log-likelihood (G²).